Guide
Thailand LTR Visa 2025 — The Long-Term Resident Visa Explained
Thailand''s Long-Term Resident (LTR) visa is a 10-year residency visa launched in 2022 and administered by the Board of Investment (BOI). It targets four high-value categories of foreigners and offers significant advantages over all other Thai long-stay visa types — most importantly, a 10-year term and substantial tax exemptions. Here is the complete guide.
Visa Centre editorial
Reviewed against official sources
WHAT MAKES THE LTR DIFFERENT
The LTR visa is the most prestigious and comprehensive long-stay visa Thailand offers:
- 10-year term (issued as a 5-year visa, renewable for another 5 years)
- No 90-day reporting requirement (annual report only, via BOI)
- Multiple re-entry without separate re-entry permits
- Spouse and children included as dependants
- Work permit included for the "Highly-Skilled Professional" and "Work from Thailand" categories
- Significant personal income tax exemptions (see below)
THE FOUR LTR CATEGORIES
1. WEALTHY GLOBAL CITIZEN
For high-net-worth individuals who want long-term Thai residency.
Requirements:
- Assets of at least USD 1,000,000 (~AUD 1,500,000+)
- Income of at least USD 80,000/year (~AUD 120,000/year) in the last 2 years; OR income of at least USD 40,000/year + investment of at least USD 500,000 in Thai government bonds, real estate, or Thai BOI-promoted businesses
2. WEALTHY PENSIONER
For retirees with strong income.
Requirements:
- Age 50+
- Pension or passive income of at least USD 80,000/year (~AUD 120,000/year); OR
- Income of at least USD 40,000/year + investment of USD 250,000 in Thai government bonds or property + health insurance of at least USD 50,000/year
3. WORK FROM THAILAND PROFESSIONAL
For remote workers employed by overseas companies.
Requirements:
- Employment with an overseas company (not Thailand-based)
- Minimum income: USD 80,000/year for the past 2 years; OR at least USD 40,000/year + master''s degree or patent ownership or Series A funding + work in a target industry sector
- Company must have been operating for 3+ years with USD 150,000,000+ in revenue in the past 3 years (this is the company requirement, not the applicant''s personal requirement — the company must be large)
4. HIGHLY-SKILLED PROFESSIONAL
For specialists working in Thailand''s target industries (same as Smart Visa T).
Requirements:
- Employment in Thailand with a BOI-promoted company or government institution
- Minimum salary: USD 80,000/year; OR USD 40,000/year + master''s degree in a relevant field + work in a target industry
LTR INCOME TAX EXEMPTIONS — THE KEY FINANCIAL ADVANTAGE
LTR visa holders in the "Wealthy Global Citizen," "Wealthy Pensioner," and "Work from Thailand" categories are exempt from Thai personal income tax on income earned and remitted to Thailand if it was earned overseas. This is significant:
Under the 2024 overseas income rule, Thai residents (183+ days/year in Thailand) must declare overseas income remitted to Thailand from 1 January 2024 onwards. LTR holders are exempt from this — their foreign-source income brought into Thailand is not taxable.
This exemption is particularly valuable for Australian retirees on the Wealthy Pensioner LTR who receive superannuation draws, dividends, or investment income from Australia and remit it to Thailand.
LTR VS NON-OA FOR AUSTRALIAN RETIREES
For an Australian retiree with AUD 120,000+/year in pension/income:
LTR Wealthy Pensioner: 10-year visa, no 90-day reports, tax exemption on remitted foreign income, no 800,000 THB bank deposit required.
Non-OA: annual extension, 90-day reports, 800,000 THB bank balance required or 65,000 THB/month income proof.
Conclusion: for Australians who meet the income threshold, the LTR is superior in almost every way. The cost (BOI application fee: 50,000 THB / ~AUD 2,080) is recovered quickly in reduced hassle and potential tax savings.
LTR APPLICATION PROCESS
Applications are processed by the BOI at their online portal (ltr.boi.go.th) and through BOI OSS.
Documents (core set):
- Passport
- Financial evidence (bank statements, tax returns, pension statements)
- Health insurance certificate (minimum USD 50,000 coverage)
- For Wealthy Pensioner: proof of pension/passive income
Processing time: 20–60 business days.
The BOI conducts due diligence — incomplete applications are returned. Using a licensed visa agent significantly reduces rejection rates on first submission.
COMMON QUESTIONS
Can I apply from Thailand? Yes — the LTR can be applied for within Thailand without a visa run.
Does the LTR allow me to work in Thailand? Work from Thailand Professional and Highly-Skilled Professional categories include a simplified digital work permit. Wealthy Global Citizen and Wealthy Pensioner do NOT include a work permit — working in Thailand requires a separate arrangement.
What happens after 10 years? The LTR is renewable. BOI has indicated it intends the LTR to be a long-term residency pathway. No conversion to permanent residency is currently built into the scheme.
General guidance only. LTR requirements have been updated since launch — confirm current thresholds at ltr.boi.go.th. Not affiliated with BOI or any government body.
General guidance only. Visa rules and fees change — always verify with the Thai Immigration Bureau before acting on this article. No outcome is guaranteed.
Private agency — not a government service.